他为人惇厚，深得大家信任。

He is honest and sincere in character, earning everyone's deep trust.

He (describing one's character or conduct) honest and sincere , deeply earned everyone's trust .

她亲手制作了一份小礼物赠送给朋友。

She personally made a small gift to give to her friend.

she personally to make (aspect marker indicating completion) a (measure word for gifts) small gift to present as a gift to friend .

秋夜里，我听见了清脆的蚣鸣声。

On an autumn night, I heard the crisp chirping sound of a katydid.

autumn night in , I hear (completed action particle) crisp and clear (attributive particle) katydid's chirping sound .

这部小说讲述了一位职业间谍惊心动魄的冒险故事。

This novel tells the thrilling adventure story of a professional spy.

This (measure word for books, films, etc.) novel tells (particle indicating completion of action) a (measure word for people) professional spy thrilling (adjectival particle) adventure story .

古人常以纩填充衣物，以求保暖。

Ancient people often used new silk floss to pad their clothes for warmth.

Ancient people often with silk floss to fill clothes , (in order to) seek to keep warm .

孩子们聚精会神地谛听着老师讲的故事。

The children listened intently to the story told by the teacher.

children with rapt attention (adverbial particle) listen carefully (continuous aspect particle) teacher told (attributive particle) story .

美丽的烟花在空中绽放，却只是一瞬即逝的光景。

Beautiful fireworks blossom in the sky, yet they are merely a fleeting spectacle.

beautiful (attributive particle) fireworks in the sky bloom , but just fleeting (attributive particle) scene .

他迈着缓慢的步子，欣赏着周围的风景。

He walked with slow steps, enjoying the surrounding scenery.

He striding slow steps , appreciating surrounding scenery .

小狗在草地上拉了一堆屎。

The puppy left a pile of poop on the grass.

puppy on grass (particle indicating location on a surface) excreted (completed action marker) a pile (Feces; excrement; dung) .

你多咱有空，我们一起去图书馆吧?

When are you free? Let's go to the library together.

You when are free , we together go to the library (Particle indicating a suggestion or proposal) ?

他跋山涉水才到达目的地。

He trekked over mountains and through rivers to finally reach his destination.

He to trek through mountains and rivers (indicating that something happens only after a certain condition is met) reached destination .

小山坡上有一个圆圆的土墩。

There is a round earth mound on the small hillside.

small hill on there is a round earth mound .

这台印刷机需要更换新的辊轴。

This printing machine needs to replace its new rollers.

This (measure word for machines) printing press needs replacement new (attributive particle) roller .

大楼终于是建成啦！

The building is finally completed!

building finally (used for emphasis) built (particle indicating completion and exclamation) ！

她手中的那块玉佩，光洁温润，宛如一块天然的琦石。

The jade pendant in her hand, smooth and warm, was like a natural piece of beautiful jade.

She in hand (possessive/attributive particle) that (measure word for pieces) jade pendant , smooth and bright warm and moist , just like a (measure word for pieces) natural (attributive particle) exquisite stone .